Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers

A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND ATOPIC DERMATITIS IN ADOLESCENTS

Effendi, Ida (Unknown)
Diwa, Puti Maharani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Apr 2026

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis is the number one disease among the top 10 skin diseases affecting children. Abnormal nutritional status can affect the immune system and increase the risk of infection and allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis. This study aimed to determine the association between nutritional status and the occurrence of atopic dermatitis in adolescents. An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 204 adolescents aged 10–18 years selected through simple random sampling from medical records at Cengkareng Regional General Hospital. Nutritional status was assessed using body mass index-for-age, while the diagnosis of atopic dermatitis was obtained from physicians’ medical records. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with SPSS. The results showed the study subjects had normal nutritional status (50.5%) and atopic dermatitis (38.7%). Atopic dermatitis was more common in the overweight and obese nutritional status groups (54.2% and 54.8%). There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of atopic dermatitis (p=0.000). Nutritional status was significantly associated with the incidence of atopic dermatitis in adolescents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkk

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya with registered number ISSN 2406-7431 (Print) and ISSN 2614-0411 (Online), is a scientific journal managed by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia. It publishes original research articles and ...