Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control
Vol. 11, No. 2, May 2026

Modeling and Simulation of a Heat and Airflow Control System in a Fish Smoking Chamber Using K-NN

Muhammad Edy Hidayat (Politeknik Bosowa)
Alang Sunding (Politeknik Bosowa)
Umar Muhammad (Politeknik Bosowa)
Irvawansyah (Politeknik Bosowa)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2026

Abstract

This study presents the modeling and simulation of a heat and airflow control system in a fish smoking chamber using the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) algorithm. Accurate control of temperature and airflow is crucial for ensuring consistent product quality, flavor, texture, and microbial safety in smoked fish. Traditional methods often face challenges in maintaining stable chamber conditions due to nonlinear interactions between heat sources, airflow distribution, and chamber geometry. The research was conducted using a structured methodology consisting of system modeling, K-NN algorithm development, simulation, and performance evaluation. The results demonstrate that the K-NN model achieved optimal performance at k = 5, with an overall prediction accuracy of 92.8%. The Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) was recorded at 1.85 °C for temperature prediction and 0.18 m/s for airflow, confirming the model’s robustness. Compared with conventional approaches, K-NN outperformed Linear Regression and achieved higher accuracy with less complexity than Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). The implications of these findings indicate that predictive modeling enables better process stability, reduces the risk of uneven smoking, and lowers energy consumption. The novelty of this research lies in the dual prediction of heat and airflow, providing a comprehensive framework for smart control in traditional food processing. While the study is limited to simulations, it offers valuable insights for future experimental implementation and integration into intelligent smoking chamber systems.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

kinetik

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control was published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. journal is open access journal in the field of Informatics and Electrical Engineering. This journal is available for researchers who want to improve ...