Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Public

FALSAFAH IQRA` DALAM SURAH AL-`ALAQ SEBAGAI DASAR EPISTEMOLOGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM

Adila, Abdan (Unknown)
Mursalim (Unknown)
Yusuf Qardlawi, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 May 2026

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem of scientific dichotomy in Islamic education which separates revelation and reason. This study aims to reconstruct the philosophy of Iqra' in Surah Al-'Alaq verses 1–5 as the foundation of Islamic education epistemology. This is a library research utilizing thematic exegesis and philosophical approaches. The results show that the philosophy of Iqra' contains three main epistemological principles: (1) Theocentric integration, where the source of knowledge (science and religion) originates from Allah; (2) Validation of scientific methods symbolized by Al-Qalam (pen/research) alongside revelation; and (3) Axiological balance between intellectual intelligence and spiritual awareness. The implications of these findings demand a transformation of the Islamic education curriculum towards integration and a shift in academic culture from rote learning to a research tradition to produce the Ulul Albab generation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...