International Journal of Management and Business Economics
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): June

The Nexus Between Islamic Bank Financing For Msmes and Regional Poverty Reduction: Evidence From Indonesia

Pratami, Arifa (Unknown)
Purwanto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 May 2026

Abstract

This study examines the nexus between Islamic bank financing and regional poverty reduction in Indonesia, addressing the critical gap in evidence-based policy during the post-pandemic recovery. Utilizing a balanced panel dataset of 33 provinces from 2020 to 2024, the research employs a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with Cluster-Robust Standard Errors to ensure empirical rigor. The results demonstrate that while total Islamic financing significantly reduces poverty rates—confirming its role in wealth redistribution Islamic MSME financing exhibits a significant positive correlation. Rather than indicating intermediation failure, this study clarifies that such results reflect a strategic pro-poor targeting phenomenon, where Islamic financial institutions proactively penetrate high-poverty regions to fulfill their social inclusion mandate. Furthermore, the findings reveal a fiscal-monetary divergence, where regional government expenditure shows persistent inefficiencies in contrast to the positive externalities of population agglomeration. This study contributes to the literature by providing a nuanced understanding of the dual-objective nature of Islamic banking and offers a novel framework for integrating Sharia-based financial inclusion with regional development strategies. The findings provide a mandate for policymakers to synchronize fiscal allocations with Islamic financial ecosystems to foster sustainable economic independence.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jamis

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The International Journal of Management and Business Economics is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in the fields of operational management, human resource management, financial management, marketing management, Entrepreneurship, Administrative Management, Development ...