Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)

Demographic Bonuses and Unemployement in Banten

Krisnando, Anselmus Marsvento Satrya (Unknown)
Syafitri, Wildan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 May 2026

Abstract

The demographic bonus, which will peak around 2030, places Banten Province in a critical position as its working-age population grows faster than its labor market capacity. This study analyzes the effects of the productive-age population, GRDP (constant prices), education level, and minimum wage on open unemployment across eight districts/cities in Banten from 2014 to 2024. A panel data regression using the Fixed Effect Model was applied following Chow and Hausman tests. The results show that productive-age population, GRDP, and education reduce unemployment, while minimum wage increases unemployment due to rising labor costs. These findings highlight the need for stronger labor absorption strategies to prevent the demographic bonus from turning into a demographic burden as 2030 approaches.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jdess

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social ...