Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)

An Analysis of the Influence of Capital Expenditures, Social Aids Expenditures, OUR, HDI, and Education Level on Absolute Poverty in East Java for the 2015–2024 Period

Roswandi, Muhammad Syawaludin Thariq (Unknown)
Susilo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 May 2026

Abstract

Absolute poverty in East Java Province remains a structural problem influenced by development disparities, labor market conditions, and the quality of human development, with a slower rate of poverty reduction compared to the national average. This study aims to examine the influence of independent variables, namely capital expenditures, social aids expenditures, open unemployment rate (OUR), Human Development Index (HDI), and education level (proxied by average years of schooling) on absolute poverty in regencies and cities in East Java during the 2015–2024 period. The study employs a quantitative approach using panel data from 38 regencies and cities, analyzed via panel data regression. The results indicate that social aids expenditures, HDI, and education level contribute to reducing absolute poverty, while OUR increases absolute poverty. Meanwhile, lagged capital expenditures does not show a strong short-term contribution to poverty reduction.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jdess

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social ...