Journal of The Physical Society of Indonesia
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): (April 2025)

A Quantum Mechanical Aspect of Cold Fusion

Makar, Ayan Kumar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

The current study presents a quantum mechanical model for low-energy nuclear fusion in a deuterium-loaded palladium lattice, based on the modification of the Coulomb interaction between deuterons due to environmental screening effects. In this framework, deuterons are treated as charged bosons embedded in a conductive metallic lattice, where their mutual repulsion is significantly reduced by the surrounding conduction electron cloud and collective plasma behavior. The interaction is modeled using a screened Coulomb (Yukawa-type) potential, and the probability of nuclear fusion is evaluated through a semiclassical WKB approximation. Numerical estimates incorporating realistic deuteron densities and lattice parameters yield tunneling probabilities and fusion rates consistent with non-negligible low-temperature fusion activity. The results obtained indicate that under high deuterium loading conditions, the environment-induced screening of the Coulomb barrier can enhance tunneling sufficiently to allow measurable fusion rates, offering a plausible mechanism for solid-state fusion without the need for extreme thermal conditions as one of the aspects of cold fusion.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpsi

Publisher

Subject

Physics

Description

The Journal of the Physical Society of Indonesia JPSI provides an international platform for advancing knowledge in physics emphasizing high quality research that spans theoretical experimental and applied domains JPSI welcomes submissions that push the boundaries of traditional physics disciplines ...