Jurnal Agroindustri Pangan
Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroindustri Pangan

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BENGKULU TRADITIONAL FOOD BOLU SOM WITH MORINGA FLOUR VARIATION

Prasetya, Andwini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2026

Abstract

Bolu som is a traditional Bengkulu cake shaped like a long rectangle with varying sizes, layered with pineapple jam inside, and then covered again with cake on top. Bolu som is always served at community events in the city of Bengkulu. This type of cake is moist, and the main ingredient used in making bolu som is usually wheat flour. This research aims to determine the effect of using moringa flour on the physical, chemical, and organoleptic characteristics of Bolu Som, in addition to analyzing revenue and profit, as well as identifying the best treatment in the processing of Bolu Som. This study involves six treatments, each wit a different composition ratio of raw materials, specifically wheat flour to moringa leaf powder: (100:0), (85:15), (70:30), (55:45), (40:60), and (25:75). The analyses conducted include physical analysis (texture and yield), organoleptic tests (taste, aroma, and color), selection of the best treatment, chemical analysis (moisture content, fat content, carbohydrate content, protein content, and antioxidant content), along with revenue and profit analysis of Bolu Som. The research results show the yield of various moringa flour to be 59.57% to 66.4%, with a texture of 2.24 mm to 3.84 mm. The organoleptic test on the taste, aroma, and color of the som cake showed an average taste value ranging from 1.96 (dislike) to 3.88 (like very much), an aroma ranging from 2.04 (dislike) to 3.92 (like very much), and a color ranging from 2.20 (dislike) to 3.96 (like very much). For the best treatment results, the combination of 85% wheat flour and 15% moringa flour was obtained. The results of the chemical analysis with the best treatment showed a moisture content of 28.10%, fat content of 11.35%, carbohydrate content of 19.23%, protein content of 11,672.92 mg/L, and antioxidant content of 236.21 mg/L.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Agroindustri

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Jurnal Agroindustri Pangan (ISSN 2964-8343) merupakan publikasi ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Agroindustri Pangan, Jurusan Agribisnis, Politeknik Negeri Sambas. Ruang lingkup jurnal berkaitan dengan Teknologi Pangan, Pangan Fungsional, Gizi Pangan, Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Rekayasa ...