Omni Health Journal
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Omni Health Journal. Volume 3. Issue 2. (April 2026)

Association Between Knowledge and Attitude of Contraceptive Acceptors and Side Effects of Three-Month Injectable Contraceptives at Private Practice

Fauza, Riska (Unknown)
Yuliana (Unknown)
Faridah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Injectable contraceptives are the most widely used family planning method in Indonesia, accounting for approximately 63.7% of all contraceptive users. However, the use of three-month injectable contraceptives is often associated with side effects such as dizziness, menstrual irregularities, bleeding, and weight gain, which may influence acceptors’ knowledge and attitudes. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between knowledge and attitudes of contraceptive acceptors and the side effects of three-month injectable contraceptives at a private midwifery practice. Methods: This study employed an analytic cross-sectional design. The study was conducted over five days at Midwife Hj. Lindawati’s Practice in Kembang Tanjong District, with a total population of 144 acceptors. A sample of 59 respondents was selected using the Slovin formula. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using appropriate statistical tests to determine the association between variables. Results: The findings showed a statistically significant association between knowledge and the side effects of three-month injectable contraceptives (p = 0.002; p < 0.05). Similarly, a significant association was found between attitudes and the side effects of three-month injectable contraceptives (p = 0.002; p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant association between knowledge and attitudes of contraceptive acceptors and the side effects of three-month injectable contraceptives. Improving knowledge and fostering positive attitudes among acceptors may help in managing and reducing the impact of these side effects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

health

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Omni Health Journal (OHJ) is an open-access scientific journal that publishes original research articles in the fields of medicine and health. The journal aims to serve as a publication platform for academics, practitioners, researchers, and health professionals to share research findings and ...