Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship Journal
Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship Journal (May)

Geopolitical Risk Transmission in Indonesia’s Financial and Commodity Markets

Fitrasari, Raisa Dea (Unknown)
Hariwibowo, Sigit Surya (Unknown)
Lawalata, Parlis (Unknown)
Hadi, Rachman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 May 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of geopolitical risk on Indonesia’s macroeconomic stability using a Vector Autoregression (VAR) approach. Quarterly data from 2010 to 2025 are analyzed, encompassing geopolitical risk, economic growth, stock market index, inflation, interest rates, exchange rates, and commodity prices. The impulse response function results indicate that shocks from geopolitical risk exert limited and temporary effects on most macroeconomic variables, which generally return to equilibrium within a few periods. In contrast, financial variables, particularly stock prices and gold, exhibit more pronounced responses. Variance decomposition further demonstrates that the influence of geopolitical risk is relatively minor for real sector variables but more significant in financial markets. These findings suggest that Indonesia’s economy demonstrates considerable resilience to geopolitical shocks, with transmission occurring primarily through financial channels.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

BIEJ

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

Description

Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship Journal peer-reviewed and published four times a year in May, August, November and February. This journal is managed by the Faculty of Entrepreneurship at Universitas Garut - Indonesia. The paper is an original script and has a research base on management, ...