JUTEQ (JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR)
Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR

KONSEP SHAUM SEBAGAI MEDIA TAZKIYATUN NAFS DALAM TAFSIR FAID AR-RAHMAN KARYA KH. SHOLEH DARAT

Muhammad Fadhil Wathani (UIN WALISONGO SEMARANG)
Faizun Faizun (UIN WALISONGO SEMARANG)
Sukendar Sukendar (UIN WALISONGO SEMARANG)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study examines the concept of fasting as a medium of tazkiyatun nafs (purification of the soul) from the perspective of KH. Sholeh Darat through Tafsir Faidh al-Rahman. KH. Sholeh Darat, a 19th-century scholar of the archipelago, interpreted fasting through a Sufi approach that emphasized the spiritual and inner dimensions. In Al-Baqarah verse 183, he divides fasting into three levels: physical fasting (shari'ah), fasting of the limbs (thariqah), and fasting of the heart (haqiqah), in line with Al-Ghazali's thought. Fasting is not only aimed at individual piety but also has a social impact, such as increasing self-awareness, brotherhood, and community order. This study demonstrates that a holistic understanding of fasting, combining aspects of fiqh and Sufism, is relevant for overcoming the limited knowledge of those who focus solely on legal aspects. Fasting is regarded as an effective means of spiritual transformation, purifying the soul and leading to a more meaningful life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUTEQ

Publisher

Subject

Description

JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel penelitian yang mencangkup interdisipliner terkait teologi, kajian agama, sejarah peradaban Islam dan tafsir. Kajian yang terkait pada bidang teologi sepeti Teologi -- teologi sistematika, etika, teologi sejarah, liturgi, teologi ...