Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Kearifan Lokal (JIPKL)
Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Kearifan Lokal (JIPKL)

KONSEP MANUSIA MENURUT PANDANGAN PSIKOANALISIS DAN BEHAVIORISME

Nurma Nawariah (Program Pascasarjana IAIN Palangkaraya, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the human concept according to Psychoanalytic Theory and Behaviorism.This study aims to determine the meaning of Psychoanalysis and the notion of Behaviorism. This research is a library research (library research). The results showed that: Psychoanalytic theory has several main concepts that are unique and different from other personality theories. According to Freud, these concepts are divided into 3 levels; First, awareness (conscious), which is everything that is realized related to meaning in everyday life; Second, namely Pre-conscious which is a layer of the soul below consciousness, and is in the middle between conscious and unconscious; and third, namely the unconscious which is the largest layer of mental life and is below the surface of the water. In addition, the unconscious is also a major part of psychoanalytic theory, which contains instincts or experiences. With words, memories are very difficult to appear in consciousness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPEKEL

Publisher

Subject

Description

This journal focuses on matters relating to general Education and Islam with field studies and literature. The scopes in this study include; Education in the family, EducationEducation in schools (from early childhood education to high school education), Al-Quran and Hadith Studies on Education, ...