Bisman (Bisnis dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): November 2025

Comparative Analysis of Market Performance and Capital Structure between Consumer Financing and Investment Financing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange

A. Reski Almaida Dg Macenning (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences in financial performance between consumer financing and investment financing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021–2025. The financial ratios used include Earnings per Share (EPS), Book Value per Share (BVPS), Price Earnings Ratio (PER), Price to Book Value (PBV), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). This research employs a quantitative comparative approach, utilizing secondary data from the annual financial reports of financing companies listed on the IDX. Data analysis was conducted using the Independent Sample t-test to determine significant differences between the two groups of companies. The results indicate no significant difference in EPS (p-value 0.258) and PER (p-value 0.322), suggesting that the ability to generate profit and market perception towards earnings growth are relatively similar between the two groups. However, significant differences were found in Book Value per Share (p-value 0.066) and PBV (p-value 0.007), indicating that the market value of investment financing companies tends to exceed their book value. Additionally, consumer financing companies tend to have higher DER ratios, reflecting greater reliance on debt. These findings imply that although the financial structure and profitability of both sectors are relatively balanced, market perception is more influenced by trust in long-term prospects and the quality of managed financing assets. Furthermore, these results offer implications for investors and management in considering capital structure and market value as bases for investment decisions and funding strategies in the financing sector.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bisman

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Bisman (Bisnis dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management, is an electronic scientific journal published online twice per year or once per semester in February and August. Bisman (Bisnis dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management has been rewarded e-ISSN 2614-6592 since 2018, ...