Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (Jebi)
Vol. 3 No. 8 (2026): JEBI: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis

ANALISIS DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN (AMDAL) TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) IWAKA KABUPATEN MIMIKA

Eka Wahyu Fandi (Institut Jambatan Bulan, Timika, Papua Tengah)
Anita Zilvana (Institut Jambatan Bulan, Timika, Papua Tengah)
Nova Linda (Institut Jambatan Bulan, Timika, Papua Tengah)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jan 2026

Abstract

Final Disposal Sites (TPA) play a strategic role in the regional waste management system, but they also have the potential to cause significant environmental impacts if not managed properly and sustainably. This study aims to analyze the environmental impacts of the presence of a final disposal site (TPA) in Mimika Regency by examining the physical, biological, and socioeconomic aspects of the surrounding community. The study employed a qualitative-descriptive approach through documentation studies, field observations, and analysis of relevant Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) documents. The analysis indicates that landfill activities have the potential to cause negative impacts in the form of groundwater pollution due to leachate, air pollution due to methane gas and unpleasant odors, and a decline in soil quality around the disposal site. Furthermore, socioeconomic impacts were identified, such as public health problems, reduced environmental comfort, and changes in the livelihoods of local residents. However, the presence of the TPA also has a positive impact in the form of employment opportunities for scavengers and waste managers. Therefore, more optimal environmental management efforts, the implementation of sanitary landfill technology, and ongoing monitoring are needed to minimize negative impacts and maintain environmental sustainability in Mimika Regency

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ECONOMICA

Publisher

Subject

Description

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan hasil penelitian, baik kajian teori maupun lapangan, baik secara umum maupun secara khusus yang berkaitan dengan bidang ekonomi dan ...