Matondang Journal
Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Màtondàng Journal

Urban Renewal Through Effective Circulation System: A Case Study of Kobape, Ogun State, Nigeria

Oluwagbemisola A. Odularu (Department of Architecture, Caleb University Imota, Lagos State, Nigeria)
Gabriel Olaoye (Department of Architecture, Caleb University Imota, Lagos State, Nigeria)
Engr Obianuju Chukwuka (Department of Architecture, Caleb University Imota, Lagos State, Nigeria)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 May 2026

Abstract

Rapid urbanisation in Nigeria’s peri-urban regions has intensified infrastructure deficits, resulting in fragmented development, limited accessibility, and persistent housing challenges. Although urban renewal is widely adopted as a response, it often overlooks the structural role of circulation systems in shaping urban form. This study examines how road network configuration influences urban renewal patterns in Kobape, Ogun State. A mixed-methods approach combining GIS-based network analysis, field observations, and policy review was employed. Network performance was evaluated using graph-theoretic metrics, including intersection density, link-node ratio, gamma index, and centrality measures. Results reveal a structurally imbalanced network with low connectivity (intersection density: 4.2 junctions/km²; link-node ratio: 1.18; gamma index: 0.41) and high dependence on a single arterial corridor (betweenness centrality: 0.78). This has produced corridor-dominated development, with growth concentrated along the expressway and limited integration of interior areas. The study establishes that connectivity rather than infrastructure provision alone determines urban renewal outcomes. It proposes a connectivity-centred framework emphasising hierarchical networks and internal integration to support equitable and sustainable urban development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

matondang

Publisher

Subject

Description

is an international journal using a peer-reviewed process that focuses on culture, religion, language, and also education published in January and July by Britain International for Academic Research Publisher (BIAR-Publisher). It is released both in online and printed ...