Warta IHP (Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian)
Vol 25, No 02 (2008)

(The Influence of Extraction Temperature Treatment on Cocoa Butter Quality Characteristics)

Junaidi, Lukman ( Balai Besar Industri Agro)
Sudibyo, Agus ( Balai Besar Industri Agro)
F.Hutajulu, Tiurlan ( Balai Besar Industri Agro)
Abdurahman, Dede ( Balai Besar Industri Agro)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2017

Abstract

Research on the influence of Extraction Temperature Treatment on Cocoa Butter Quality Characteristics gas been conducted. The study was focused on the effect of treatment of the extraction temperature range when conducted hydraulic pressing on cocoa nibs. The variation of temperature range was chosen at: 40-50C: 50-60C: 60-70C: 70-80C: 80-90C. The research showed that treatment of extraction temperature level give an influence on the cocoa butter quality characteristics e.g: moisture content, FFA, sapnification value, iodine number and refrective index. The results showed that moisture content of cocoa butter extracted decrease with increasing of ectraction temperature, while FFA, saponification value, iodine number and refractive index increase with increasing of extraction temperature.The treatment of extraction temperature level also give influence on the proportion of fatty acid type (saturated fatty acid and unsaturated fatty acid) on coca butter. The proportion of total unsaturated fatty acids tend to decrease with increasing of extraction temperature. On the other hand the proportion of total saturated fatty acids and yield of extraction tend to increase with increasing of eextraction temperature.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ihp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Warta IHP (Industri Hasil Pertanian) is a Scientific Journal which is sourced from research papers, new theoretical/interpretive findings, and critical studies or reviews (by invitation) in the agro-based industry scope that cover any discipline such as: food science and technology, agricultural ...