ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora

Childfree dalam Keluarga Muslim : Analisis Maqasid Syariah di Kota Pekanbaru

Muhammad Zirzis Zein (Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii (IMSYA) Indonesia)
Fauzi Ardian (Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii (IMSYA) Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of childfree within Muslim families in Pekanbaru City from the perspective of maqasid al-shari‘ah. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and documentation involving five informants selected through purposive sampling. The findings reveal that the decision to remain childfree is influenced by mental readiness, economic conditions, and social considerations, and is made through mutual agreement between spouses in a conscious manner. From the perspective of maqasid al-shari‘ah, having offspring is an important objective of marriage; however, childfree falls within the domain of ijtihadiyah and can be understood through the concept of maslahah mursalah. As long as it is based on public benefit, such as the protection of life and wealth, this decision can be considered permissible (mubah). Therefore, the childfree phenomenon is not entirely contradictory to the objectives of Islamic law, provided it is grounded in rational considerations and public benefit.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ALADALAH

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora is published by Islamic Sharia College Nurul Qarnain, Jember, East Java, Indonesia. The journal publishes articles of interest to education practitioners, teachers, education policy makers, and researchers. This journal encompasses research ...