Jurnal Ners
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026

Effect of a Theory of Planned Behavior–Based Video on Attitude, Perceived Behavioral Control, and Consumption Intention among University Students

Ariadi, Komang Alan (Unknown)
Wijoyo, Yosef (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Alcohol consumption among university students remains a public health concern. Guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), this study evaluated a TPB-based educational video compared with presentation-based education in modifying attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control (PBC), and alcohol consumption intention. A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design was conducted with 120 students allocated to an educational video group (n = 60) or a presentation group (n = 60). Outcomes were assessed at baseline, two weeks, and four weeks post-intervention. Friedman, Wilcoxon, Mann–Whitney U, and Spearman correlation tests were applied, with baseline equivalence confirmed. Both groups showed significant within-group improvements (p < 0.05). Between-group analysis indicated greater reductions in favorable attitudes at both follow-ups and greater sustained improvement in PBC in the video group (p < 0.05), with small-to-moderate effect sizes (r = 0.23–0.29). No between-group differences were observed for subjective norm or intention, although intention declined in both groups. PBC showed the strongest association with intention. In conclusion, a brief TPB-based educational video more effectively strengthened internal behavioral determinants, particularly attitude and short-term PBC. However, comparable changes in subjective norm and intention suggest that reductions in alcohol-related intention may require complementary strategies addressing peer influence and social norms

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ners

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Description

Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer ...