Food ScienTech Journal
Vol 8, No 1 (2026): In Press

Evaluation of Chemical Composition, Functional Properties, and Sensory Attributes of Cabbage-Fortified Cassava Fufu

Attaugwu, Roseline Nwabugo (Department of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, State University of Medical and Applied Science, Igbo-eno Enugu State)
Anyadioha, Josephat Ikechukwu (Madonna University, Nigeria. Akpugo Campus, Enugu)
Ogbe, Faith Ojo-Ago (Department of Food, Nutrition and Home Science, Prince Abubakar Audu University)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Apr 2026

Abstract

Cassava fufu is a widely consumed staple food limited in protein, fiber, and micronutrients. This study investigated the potential of cabbage flour fortification to improve its nutritional quality and consumer appeal. Cassava-cabbage flour blends were formulated in ratios of 100:0 (control), 60:40 (C60Cb40), and 50:50 (C50Cb50). Standard analytical procedures were used to evaluate the samples for nutrient composition, functional properties, anti-nutrient/antioxidant and sensory attributes. Protein content increased from 1.36% (control) to 1.77% in C60Cb40, and crude fiber rose from 0.49% to 1.03% in C50Cb50. The control exhibited the highest water absorption capacity (70%), while C50Cb50 had the greatest swelling capacity (33.00 ml). Calcium and magnesium contents peaked in C60Cb40 at 301.95 mg/kg and 148.6 mg/kg, respectively. Vitamin B1 ranged from 0.24 to 0.81 mg/g, highest in C50Cb50, while flavonoids (1.05–4.38 mgQE/g) were most abundant in C60Cb40. Sensory scores ranged from 7.28 to 8.32, with C50Cb50 rated highest, indicating that fortification did not negatively impact acceptability. Cabbage fortification significantly (≤0.05) enhanced the nutritional and functional properties of cassava fufu without compromising sensory quality. This suggests its potential for improving the dietary value of cassava-based foods.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

fsj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Immunology & microbiology

Description

FSJ is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of Food Technology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and development of natural products derived from tropical—and especially Indonesian—biodiversity. ...