Food ScienTech Journal
Vol 8, No 1 (2026): In Press

Beneng Taro Starch and Chitosan Effect on Edible Film Characteristics

Syafutri, Merynda Indriyani (Agricultural Product Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya, South Sumatra, Indonesia, 30862)
Widyatantri, Monica Satya (Agricultural Product Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya, South Sumatra, Indonesia, 30862)
Santoso, Budi (Agricultural Product Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya, South Sumatra, Indonesia, 30862)
Ichsan, Onne Akbar Nur (Agricultural Product Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya, South Sumatra, Indonesia, 30862)
Malahayati, Nura (Agricultural Product Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya, South Sumatra, Indonesia, 30862)
Aryani, Desi (Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya, South Sumatra, Indonesia, 30862)
Airlangga, Trubus (Agriculture Department of Empat Lawang Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia, 31571)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Apr 2026

Abstract

Packaging materials made of plastic have caused quite serious problems. Taro beneng tubers have the potential as an ingredient in making edible films because of starch content. The quality of edible film is influenced by the concentration of starch and chitosan as constituent components in the manufacture of edible film. This study aimed to determine the effect of different concentrations of beneng taro starch and chitosan on the physicochemical characteristics of edible film. This study used a Factorial Complete Randomized Design with two treatment factors: concentration of beneng taro starch (7%, 8%, and 9%) and concentration of chitosan (0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%). The results showed that concentration of beneng taro starch had significant effect on the percent value of elongation (%), thickness (mm), compressive strength (gf), white degree (%), and water vapour transmission rate (g.m-2.day-1), while chitosan concentration had a considerable effect on the percent value of elongation, thickness, compressive strength, white degree, and water vapour transmission rate of edible film. The best treatment was edible film with concentration of beneng taro starch 7% and chitosan concentration 0.5% with 24.00% of elongation, 0.21 mm of thickness, 80.77 gf of compressive strength, 75.05% of white degree, and 41.49 g.m-2.day-1 of water vapour transmission rate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

fsj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Immunology & microbiology

Description

FSJ is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of Food Technology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and development of natural products derived from tropical—and especially Indonesian—biodiversity. ...