Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May 2026 In Press

Good Corporate Governance (GCG) pada Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) : Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis tentang Kinerja Keuangan, Keberlanjutan ESG, Ketahanan Bisnis,dan Inovasi

Rusli, Yus Djunaedi (Unknown)
Buchory, Herry Achmad (Unknown)
Sugandi, Dede (Unknown)
Kusnara, Hasti Pramesti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 May 2026

Abstract

This study presents a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) aimed at mapping and synthesizing empirical evidence on the role of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) across both developing and developed countries. Addressing five core research questions, this review examines: (1) the influence of GCG on SME financial performance; (2) the contribution of ESG principles to SME sustainability amid global disruptions; (3) the moderating role of GCG on SME business continuity during crises; (4) the level of GCG implementation in Indonesian SMEs; and (5) the use of disruptive digital innovation to strengthen GCG and reduce corruption. A total of 20 articles sourced from the Semantic Scholar database and published between 2020 and 2026 were analyzed using the PRISMA protocol. Findings consistently indicate that GCG positively impacts SME financial performance, although this relationship is contextual and depends on profitability levels and interactions among governance mechanisms. ESG adoption enhances SME sustainability and reduces leverage manipulation, while robust GCG significantly moderates the negative effects of external crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jp2m

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat ( JP2M ) menyebarluaskan hasil penelitian berbasis pengabdian masyarakat, peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, serta inovasi pemberdayaan masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Fokus dan Ruang lingkup Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian ...