Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Indonesia
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Volume 3 Number 2 June 2026

Implementation of the Community Nursing Model in Improving Postoperative Care Compliance for Postoperative Patients at Home

Anita Lontaan (Poltekes Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Darmi Arda (Department of Nursing, Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Wahyudi Hardi (Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 May 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Postoperative care at home remains a critical challenge, particularly in community settings where patients often lack adequate knowledge and support, leading to low compliance and increased risk of complications. Community-based nursing approaches offer a strategic solution to improve patient outcomes through education and continuous monitoring. This community service program aimed to improve postoperative care compliance among patients at home by implementing the Community Nursing Model. Methods: A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was employed involving 35 postoperative patients. The intervention included health education, wound-care demonstrations, medication management counselling, and home visits with family involvement. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation checklists, and analyzed using comparative statistical methods. Results: The findings showed a significant improvement in all measured indicators. Mean knowledge scores increased from 58.2 to 84.3, compliance scores improved from 62.4 to 81.6, and proper wound care practices rose from 54% to 88%. These results indicate enhanced patient understanding, skills, and adherence following the intervention. Conclusion: The Community Nursing Model is effective in improving postoperative care compliance in community settings. Integrating education, family support, and continuous monitoring can strengthen home-based care and reduce the risk of complications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPMEI

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health

Description

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Indonesia (JPMEI) aims to publish conceptual thoughts ideas and research findings that have been achieved in the field of service to the community. This journal focuses on some scope and interest, such as Nutrition or stunting, Community Nursing, Public Health ...