International Journal of Science and Environment
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): May 2026

Implementation of Marine Pollution 73/78 Annex V on the Meratus Benoa Ship to Prevent Marine Pollution

Dion Adi Deny (Surabaya Maritime Polytechnic Applied Undergraduate Study Program Ship Operation Engineering Technology, Indonesia)
Muhamad Imam Firdaus (Surabaya Maritime Polytechnic Applied Undergraduate Study Program Ship Operation Engineering Technology, Indonesia)
Bugi Nugraha (Surabaya Maritime Polytechnic Applied Undergraduate Study Program Ship Operation Engineering Technology, Indonesia)
Tri Haryanto (Surabaya Maritime Polytechnic Applied Undergraduate Study Program Ship Operation Engineering Technology, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 May 2026

Abstract

Indonesia ranks second globally in ship-generated marine debris pollution, driven by 32,587 vessels producing unmanaged plastic and food waste that harms ecosystems and human health. This study analyzes MARPOL 73/78 Annex V implementation on MV. Meratus Benoa to identify constraints and recommend improvements. Employing a qualitative case study approach during 12-month sea practice (July 2024–July 2025), the population comprised 20 crew members, with purposive sampling of Chief Officer and Boatswain as key informants. Instruments included observation guidelines, semi-structured interviews, and documents such as Garbage Management Plan; data analysis followed interactive iterative reduction, display, and verification models. Findings reveal principled compliance through waste segregation, Garbage Record Book logging, and supervision, yet suboptimal due to absent incinerator, limited storage, short port stays, and inconsistent crew discipline despite safety meetings enhancing adherence. Conclusions recommend onboard facility upgrades, routine training, and port coordination to achieve 70% plastic pollution reduction targets, informing national maritime sustainability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJSE

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Mathematics Physics

Description

International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Science and Environment . Original theoretical work and application-based ...