Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Vol 17, No 4 (2026): April 2026

The Role of Ward Head Caring Leadership in Enhancing Nurses’ Work Motivation in Hospitals

Utaminingsih, Retno (Department of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sint Carolus, Jakarta)
Bunga, Asnet Leo (Department of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sint Carolus, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Nurses' work motivation plays a crucial role in the quality of nursing services. One factor that significantly shapes work motivation is the ward head's leadership style, specifically caring leadership. This study aims to explore and summarize scientific evidence regarding the influence of ward head's caring leadership on nurses' work motivation in inpatient wards. The method used was a systematic literature review by examining 16 research journals obtained from the PubMed, CINAHL (EBSCOHost), Scopus, and Google Scholar databases. The literature search was conducted following the PRISMA protocol. Articles published between 2020 and 2025 were selected based on inclusion criteria, and those that met these criteria were evaluated for quality through critical appraisal. This study shows that caring leadership has a positive impact on nurses' work motivation and well-being, and can reduce burnout. Effective leadership improves nurses' work engagement by increasing motivation, affective commitment, and reducing work stress levels. Furthermore, the implementation of a caring work environment model has been shown to be effective in creating a healthy work atmosphere and reducing burnout in nurses. Caring leadership improves nurses' work motivation, well-being, and engagement, as well as reducing burnout. The implementation of a caring work environment model has been proven to create a healthy work atmosphere and reduce nurses' stress levels.Keywords: Leadership; nurse managers; work motivation; nursing staff; job satisfaction; inpatient care

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sf

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical ...