JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Maret

Implementasi Gadai Masyarakat Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Perspektif Tokoh Agama dan Tokoh Masyarakat

IIS JANISA (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 May 2026

Abstract

Pawning (rahn) is an Islamic debt collateral transaction (muamalah) to ensure repayment of a qardh (debt) agreement. Traditional practices, such as pawning rice fields, are common but often contradict Islamic muamalah concepts, leading to ribawi or gharar transactions. This study analyzed the compatibility of rice field pawning practices in Southeast Aceh with Islamic law, based on the perspectives of religious and community leaders. The qualitative, inductive analysis found that local pawning practices are generally not compliant with Islamic law, mainly due to the community's lack of knowledge regarding the technicalities and contracts of rahn. To eliminate gharar, a collaborative effort from the government, religious, and community leaders is necessary. Rice fields and gardens are the typical collateral due to the region's dependence on agriculture.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jes

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of Islamic economics, Islamic public finance, Islamic finance, Islamic accounting, Islamic business ethics, Islamic banking, Islamic insurance, Islamic economic thoughts, Islamic human resource management, Islamic ...