Journal of Scientific Studies and Multidisciplinary Research
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March

The Role of Bi’ah Lughawiyyah in Enhancing Arabic Language Proficiency: A Systematic Literature Review

Nimas Nurul Halimah (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Hidayatuzzainiyah (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Asfiya Ullayali (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Ilmiyanti (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Dini Islamiyatul Asri (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Muhammad Zubair (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Abdul Hayyi Syarifullah (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

Arabic language learning often faces significant challenges in transforming theoretical mastery into active communication skills. One of the central factors determining the success of language acquisition is the existence of bi’ah lughawiyyah (language environment) as a social laboratory for students. This study aims to deeply examine the role of bi’ah lughawiyyah and analyze its effectiveness in improving students’ Arabic language competence. The research method employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by reviewing various relevant scientific articles published between 2016 and 2025. The results indicate that bi’ah lughawiyyah is proven effective in improving Arabic language skills, demonstrated by an increase in verbal proficiency (mahārah kalām) with a significant contribution in the moderate category between 28.5% and 32.9%. The implementation of habituation strategies, vocabulary labeling, and multimedia support creates a conducive learning atmosphere, reduces language anxiety, and builds students’ self-confidence. The success of this ecosystem is influenced by internal factors such as student motivation, and external factors including managerial policies, teacher qualifications, and integrative environmental design. Thus, strengthening bi’ah lughawiyyah is recommended as an essential strategy to reconstruct Arabic language learning from a mere academic burden into a functional and productive social practice.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSSMR

Publisher

Subject

Description

The Journal of Scientific Studies and Multidisciplinary Research is a peer-reviewed open-access academic journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality research and scholarly contributions from various scientific disciplines. The journal serves as an international platform for researchers, ...