Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian
Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)

Pengaruh Optimal Konsentrasi Ekstrak Tomat dan BAP terhadap Pertumbuhan Planlet Dendrobium sutiknoi Secara In Vitro

Laras Ayuningtias (Universitas Brawijaya)
Aminatun Munawarti (Universitas Brawijaya)
Nurul Qur’ani (Universitas Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2024

Abstract

Dendrobium sutiknoi orchids are in high demand in Indonesia, but cultivation is still relatively slow. Conventional propagation of orchid plants to obtain seedlings requires a reasonably long time, so tissue culture techniques are used to obtain quality orchid seedlings relatively quickly. This study aims to analyze the optimal concentration of adding tomato extract and the plant growth regulator BAP (6-Benzylaminopurine) on the growth of D. sutiknoi orchids. This research is an experimental study using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: tomato extract (10%, 15%, and 20%) and BAP hormone (1, 2, and 3 ppm). All treatments were repeated 3 times. This research was conducted in 2024 and involved several observation parameters such as the number of roots, leaves, shoots, plant height, root length, and fresh weight of plantlets. The results showed that adding tomato extract and BAP hormone significantly affected the growth and development of the D. sutiknoi orchid plantlets. The treatment combination with 15% tomato extract and two ppm BAP resulted in the highest values for the number of roots, leaves, shoots, plant height, root length, and fresh weight of the plantlets.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIMDP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian (JIMDP, e-ISSN: 2527-2748) provides online media to publish scientific articles on research, development, and empowerment in the field of agricultural research (agribusiness) and rural development. The scope of JIMDP is as follows: Agribusiness Agriculture ...