Physical Activity, Nutrition and Health Sciences Journal
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): OCTOBER

Impact of Cellphone-Based Tele-Education “Germas Jantungku” On Quality of Life of Patients with Heart Failure Reduced Ejection Fraction in Makassar, Indonesia: A Quasi-randomised Trial

Idar Mappangara (Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia)
Jaka Eka Yuianto (Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia)
Akhtar F Muzakkir (Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia)
Peter Kabo (Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia)
Pendrik Tandean (Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia)
Robertus Setiadji (Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia)
Andriany Qanitha (Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

Improving quality of life remains a central goal in the management of heart failure (HF). This pilot study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of tele-education delivered through the Germas Jantungku mobile application, a telemedicine initiative launched in Makassar, Indonesia. A quasi-randomised trial was conducted between May and October 2020 at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar. A total of 106 patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) were enrolled. Of these, 53 participants installed the Germas Jantungku application and received tele-education, while 53 participants served as the control group. The primary outcome was quality of life, assessed using the HeartQoL questionnaire one month after the intervention. Participants in the tele-education group demonstrated significantly higher HeartQoL scores compared with the control group (2.31 vs. 1.94, p = 0.01). Within the tele-education group, the mean increase in HeartQoL score from baseline to one month was greater among patients aged <60 years than those aged ≥60 years (0.98 vs. 0.42), females than males (0.85 vs. 0.75), patients with higher education levels than those with mid-to-low education (0.96 vs. 0.66), and NYHA class III–IV than class I–II (0.90 vs. 0.31). A one-month tele-education intervention using the Germas Jantungku mobile application significantly improved HeartQoL scores among patients with HFrEF, with the greatest benefits observed in younger, female, higher-educated patients and those with advanced functional class (NYHA III–IV).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

panhsj

Publisher

Subject

Description

Physical Activity, Nutrition and Health Sciences Journal (E-ISSN 3123-6510) is an international, electronic, open-access, peer-reviewed scholarly journal dedicated to advancing research in physical activity, nutrition, and diet-related sciences. The journal provides a high-quality platform for the ...