JMPM (Jurnal Material dan Proses Manufaktur)
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): June

Airflow Channel-Integrated Structured Fabric for High-Efficiency Solar Desalination

Polonia, Betti Ses Eka (Unknown)
Yuswanda, Ikko (Unknown)
Jamasri, Jamasri (Unknown)
Fikry, M J Mohammad (Unknown)
Muflikhun, Muhammad Akhsin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jun 2026

Abstract

The global shortage of freshwater and energy issues require the advancement of sustainable desalination technologies. This work introduces a novel structured fabric combined with an airflow channel for enhanced solar steam generation (SSG) efficiency. The instrument employs a synergistic composite of carbon fiber, serving as a wide-band photothermal absorber, and Tencel, which facilitates rapid capillary water movement due to its hydrophilic cellulose structure. Engineered airflow channels were incorporated into the evaporator design to surmount the thermodynamic limitations of stagnant vapor boundary layers. The findings indicate that a 5 mm channel width offers the ideal equilibrium between vapor diffusion and active photothermal surface area, resulting in a peak mass loss of approximately 1.75 kg/m² under 1 sun illumination. This layout markedly surpassed 2 mm, 10 mm, and non-channeled designs in both photothermal and convection-driven circumstances. This study presents a scalable and efficient approach to improving solar desalination by structural micro-environment alteration.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmpm

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Jurnal Material DAN Proses Manufaktur focuses on the research and research review in the field of engineering material and manufacturing processes. The journal covers various themes namely Design Engineering, Process Optimization, Process Problem Solving, Manufacturing Methods, Process Automation, ...