Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): December 2025

Uncovering the Potential of STEM-Based Biotechnology Materials Biology Learning: A Systematic Literature Review

Ngade Wantara (Master of Science Program in Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia)
Slamet Suyanto (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Yogyakarta State University)
Necta Ayu Cahyanti (Master of Science Program in Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Yogyakarta State University)
Tatag Bagus Putra Prakarsa (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Yogyakarta State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

The Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) approach has become a key paradigm for improving the quality of 21st-century science education, including biology learning. Biotechnology material, which has broad applications in daily life, can be taught more effectively through STEM integration. This study aims to examine the potential of STEM-based biotechnology learning through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The review followed the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines to ensure a transparent and systematic process. A total of 50 articles were initially identified from databases such as Google Scholar, Scopus, and Web of Science using the Publish or Perish application. After screening and eligibility assessment, 10 relevant articles were included in the final analysis. The results indicate that STEM-based biotechnology learning enhances students’ conceptual understanding, promotes critical thinking, and fosters innovation. However, its implementation still faces challenges, including limited infrastructure, insufficient teacher training, and lack of supporting teaching materials. In conclusion, STEM-based biotechnology learning has strong potential to be integrated into Indonesia’s biology curriculum but requires policy support, teacher capacity building, and resource development. This review provides a foundation for developing more effective implementation strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sceducatia

Publisher

Subject

Description

Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains publishes scientific paper the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of natural sciences education and natural science. Additionally, this journal also covers the issues of environmental education & environmental science. This ...