Jurnal Begawan Hukum
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April:Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)

Hukum Perkawinan dalam Masyarakat Hukum Adat Indonesia

Hasna Zahra Wahyuni (Unknown)
Rafli Ramdan (Unknown)
Husnaini Amiroh (Unknown)
Humaeroh Humaeroh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This article examines marriage law within Indonesian customary law communities and its interaction with national legal regulations. In customary societies, marriage is not merely a personal bond between a man and a woman, but a social institution involving extended families and the wider community. The study aims to describe the various forms of customary marriage, the requirements for its validity, and the procedures for legalization, including the recognition of marriages among adherents of indigenous belief systems. This research employs a normative juridical approach using statutory and conceptual analysis based on relevant legal provisions and customary practices. The findings show that customary marriage systems in Indonesia are strongly influenced by kinship structures such as patrilineal, matrilineal, and parental systems, resulting in diverse forms including bridewealth marriage, semenda marriage, independent marriage, mixed marriage, and elopement. The validity of marriage in customary law is closely connected to religious or belief-based rituals and community acknowledgment. Furthermore, developments in national law, particularly Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XIV/2016, have strengthened legal recognition for followers of indigenous beliefs in marriage registration. The study concludes that customary marriage law remains relevant and continues to coexist with national law, reflecting Indonesia’s legal pluralism and cultural diversity.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBH

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) : Jurnal Begawan Hukum adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memfokuskan diri pada berbagai aspek ilmu hukum. Dengan nomor ISSN cetak: 3031-0237 dan ISSN daring: 3026-7595, jurnal ini memberikan akses terbuka kepada akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi di seluruh dunia. Melalui platform, ...