Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Komputer TRIAC
Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Mei 2026

Medicine Delivery Robot Using Arduino Based on Android Control

Hayadi Hamuda (Universitas Pamulang)
Anjar Setiawan (Department of Information Systems, Pamulang University)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

Pharmacies are experiencing increasing pressure in delivering healthcare services due to rising demand driven by the spread of infectious diseases. This surge often results in service delays and increased physical interaction between medical staff and patients, reducing operational efficiency and elevating health risks. This study proposes the development of an intelligent medicine delivery robot to enhance pharmaceutical service quality and minimize direct contact. The system is built using an Arduino Uno R4 WiFi integrated with Bluetooth HC-05 communication, TCRT5000 line-following sensors, DC motor drivers, and a 2×16 LCD interface, with control implemented via the MIT App Inventor platform. Experimental evaluation demonstrates that the robot achieves a navigation accuracy of 92% on predefined tracks and successfully delivers medication within a maximum operational range of 27 meters. The system reduces direct human interaction by approximately 65% and improves service response time by 40% compared to conventional manual delivery methods. The proposed contribution lies in the integration of mobile-based control with autonomous delivery features in a low-cost embedded system, offering a practical and scalable solution for smart pharmacy services.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

triac

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

Jurnal Triac merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah di bawah naungan Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Jurnal TRIAC diterbitkan pertama kali pada bulan desember 2014, dan diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun. Jurnal Triacs berisi artikel-artikel ilmiah yang meliputi ...