Green Intelligent Systems and Applications
Volume 6 - Issue 1 - 2026

Integration of Naïve Bayes-Based Stunting Status Classification and GIS Hotspot Mapping for the Identification of Priority Areas in Tomohon City, Indonesia

Eunice Emely Eurika Pitoy (Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Politeknik Negeri Manado, Manado, Indonesia)
Chatreen Rindu Ceyzia Pontoh (Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Politeknik Negeri Manado, Manado, Indonesia)
Marike Kondoj (Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Politeknik Negeri Manado, Manado, Indonesia)
Herry Langi (Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Politeknik Negeri Manado, Manado, Indonesia)
Maksy Sendiang (Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Politeknik Negeri Manado, Manado, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jun 2026

Abstract

Stunting remained a public health problem that required data- and area-based monitoring so that interventions could be implemented in a targeted manner. This study aimed to develop an integrated system for classifying stunting status and identifying priority areas in Tomohon City through the combination of WHO Z-Score standards, the Naïve Bayes algorithm, prevalence calculation, and hotspot mapping based on a Geographic Information System (GIS). This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach consisting of needs analysis, design, implementation, testing, and evaluation stages. Toddler data were obtained from the Tomohon City Health Office, including age, sex, height or body length, weight, residential area, urban village, district, and community health center. The system was developed using MySQL, Python, PHP Framework CodeIgniter 3, and GIS. The results showed that the system was able to classify toddlers’ nutritional status into normal, stunted, and severely stunted categories, calculate prevalence by urban village, and display the distribution of cases in the form of a digital map. Gaussian Naïve Bayes modeling using 970 training data points and 243 testing data points produced an accuracy of 94.7%, precision of 31.6%, recall of 33.3%, and F1-score of 32.4%. GIS hotspot visualization helped identify priority areas, although data coverage still needed to be expanded to make the results more representative.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

gisa

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

The journal is intended to provide a platform for research communities from different disciplines to disseminate, exchange and communicate all aspects of green technologies and intelligent systems. The topics of this journal include, but are not limited to: Green communication systems: 5G and 6G ...