JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): May Edition 2026

Factors associated with breast self-examination among women of reproductive age

Azkiyaunnisa' Azkiyaunnisa' (STIKES Ranah Minang)
Lara Syukma Hara (STIKES Ranah Minang)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2026

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer remains a major health problem in Indonesia, with high morbidity and mortality rates. Early detection through breast self-examination (BSE) is essential; however, its practice among women is still low. Purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and information exposure with BSE practise among women of reproductive age in the working area of Andalas Public Health Center in 2025. Method: This study used a quantitative analytic descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 53 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews and analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: Most respondents had good knowledge (67.9%), positive attitudes (71.7%), and had been exposed to information (67.9%), yet 54.7% did not perform BSE. There was a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.013) and attitude (p=0.044) with BSE practice, while information exposure was not significantly associated (p=0.287). Conclusion: Knowledge and attitude are significantly associated with BSE practice, while information exposure is not. Strengthening effective health education is needed to improve awareness and early detection of breast cancer.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

mchc

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: ...