Helium: Journal of Science and Applied Chemistry
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Helium: Journal of Science and Applied Chemistry

Comparative Study of Functional Monomers and Crosslinkers in the Synthesis of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Selective Removal of Bisphenol A

Lasmaryna Sirumapea (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Bhakti Pertiwi, Jl. Ariodillah III No.22A, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Tri Saputra Tambunan (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Bhakti Pertiwi, Jl. Ariodillah III No.22A, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Maharani Utami (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Bhakti Pertiwi, Jl. Ariodillah III No.22A, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Erjon (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Bhakti Pertiwi, Jl. Ariodillah III No.22A, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Arie Firdiawan (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Bhakti Pertiwi, Jl. Ariodillah III No.22A, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Fitria Puspita (AKA Bogor Polytechnic, Jl. Pangeran Sogiri No.283, Tanah Baru, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2026

Abstract

Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine-disrupting compound associated with documented environmental and health risks. This study evaluates and compares two distinct Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) architectures synthesized via bulk polymerization for selective BPA adsorption. System A utilized Methacrylic Acid (MAA) crosslinked with Ethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate (EGDMA), while System B employed Acrylamide (AM) with Trimethylolpropane Trimethacrylate (TRIM). FTIR spectroscopy confirmed template-monomer hydrogen bonding, while SEM revealed a porous morphology for System A compared to the dense surface of System B. Batch adsorption results showed that System A achieved a higher maximum capacity (Qmax = 14.74 mg/g) and imprinting factor (IF = 7.96) than System B (Qmax = 9.1 mg/g; IF = 3.33). These findings are attributed to the hydrogen-bonding affinity of MAA and enhanced site accessibility within the EGDMA matrix. Conversely, System B exhibited a higher selectivity coefficient (α = 4.1) against paracetamol than System A (α = 3.04), reflecting the influence of TRIM-induced rigidity on cavity fidelity. These findings indicate that the AM-TRIM system provides higher selectivity, while the MAA-EGDMA system demonstrates higher adsorption capacity for potential environmental applications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

he_jsac

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Helium: Journal of Science and Applied Chemistry is a peer-reviewed journal on chemistry that encompasses all branches of chemistry (Analytical Chemistry, Biochemistry, Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry) and applied chemistry (Material Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry, ...