Journal of Global Research Publications
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): JGRP - July

Implementation Method High-Low, Scatterplot, And Least Squares In Cost Analysis

Susan Grace V Nainggolan (STIE Eka Prasetya)
Yolanda Naomi Octavia Br. Simangunsong (STIE Eka Prasetya)
Ester Simamora (STIE Eka Prasetya)
Putri Herlina Munte (STIE Eka Prasetya)
Marly Patricia Sihombing (STIE Eka Prasetya)
Maria Cristina Rumapea (STIE Eka Prasetya)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the application of the High-Low method, Scatterplot, and Least Squares in cost analysis, particularly in separating fixed and variable cost behavior. The research uses a library research approach by collecting and reviewing literature from textbooks, journals, and official publications related to cost estimation and cost behavior modeling. The findings indicate that the High-Low method is simple because it uses only the highest and lowest activity levels, but its accuracy is limited due to reliance on extreme data points. The Scatterplot method provides a visual representation of the relationship between cost and activity, helping identify patterns and potential outliers; however, its results may vary due to subjective judgment in determining the cost line. Meanwhile, the Least Squares method is considered the most accurate because it utilizes all available data to produce the best-fit regression line, although it requires more complex calculations and statistical understanding. Overall, the selection of the most suitable method depends on the objective of the analysis, data availability, and the level of accuracy required

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgrp

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal Of Global Research Publications is a global academic publication that contains research and study results from various scientific disciplines. It allows researchers and academics to present their work and publish their research results for the academic community to read. This ...