Datokarama English Education Journal (deejournal)
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January-June

Developing an Interactive EFL Digital Vocabulary Book at MAN Palopo Using the 4D Model

Husnaini Husnaini (Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo)
Wahibah Wahibah (Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo)
Diva Zahiyah Irfani (Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study developed a needs-based digital book for English vocabulary and phrases for tenth-grade students at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Palopo. The study addressed a mismatch between learners' communicative needs and the available English-learning materials. Using a research and development design, the study adapted the 4D model through define, design, develop, and limited dissemination stages. The needs analysis involved 36 students and was supported by classroom observation, interviews, questionnaires, expert validation sheets, and user perception questionnaires. The results showed that students needed practical vocabulary for communication, pronunciation support, visual presentation, translation, and mobile-accessible materials. These findings were translated into a digital book containing thematic vocabulary, common phrase-based expressions, pictures, translations, phonetic guidance, and context-sensitive Islamic and daily-life content. Expert validation indicated that the product was feasible in terms of design, language, and material quality, with scores ranging from 4.00 to 4.42. Student and teacher responses also indicated positive practicality for limited use. The findings should be interpreted as evidence of validity and practicality, not as proof of instructional effectiveness, because no experimental test of learning gains was conducted.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dee

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

deejournal: Datokarama English Education Journal is authorized by the English Tadris Department, Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Faculty, Datokarama State Islamic University Palu. The publication is issued twice a year, in June and December. This journal invites lecturers, researchers, and educational ...