Amerta Nutrition
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)

Mi Basah Berbasis Tapioka, Tepung Kecambah Koro, dan Lele sebagai Makanan Alternatif Pencegah Stunting Bayi di Bawah 2 Tahun: Mi Basah Berbasis Tapioka, Tepung Kecambah Koro, dan Lele sebagai Makanan Alternatif Pencegah Stunting Bayi di Bawah 2 Tahun

Friska Citra Agustia (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
Amellia Kartika Cahyani (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
Gumintang Ratna Ramadhan (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
Kifayati Rosiyanti Dewi (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: Wet noodles made of tapioca, Jack Bean Sprout Flour (JBSF), and catfish can be applied as alternative protein sources to prevent stunting. Objectives: This study aims to determine the best formula of wet noodles made of tapioca, JBSF, and catfish based on the optimum protein, fat, and sensory quality. Methods: A Non-Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) was used. The treatment factor (P) is the proportion of tapioca:JBSF:catfish, consist of 6 proportions: P1 (50:40:10); P2 (50:30:20); P3 (50:20:30); P4 (50:10:30); P5 (50:0:50); and P6 (50:50:0) with 4 repetitions. Total protein and fat content were analyzed with ANOVA, while sensory quality with Friedman test. Both tests were continued with DMRT (significantly different if p-value<0.05). Results: P1 (50:40:10) is the best formula based on the effectiveness index (weight value multiplied by effectiveness value). P1 has 24.45%db of protein, 0.57%db of fat, 68.46%wb of water, 3.14%db of ash, and 71.81%db of carbohydrate. This formula has a texture of 1.98 (less chewy), a colour of 3.3 (quite yellowish white), an aroma of 2.4 (beany and fishy), and a taste of 3.46 (simply tastes of sprouts and catfish). Wet noodles have met the minimum 20% requirement for a "protein source" on nutritional labels under BPOM No. 1 of 2022. Conclusions: Per 40 g serving of P1 formula, wet noodles provide 156.13 kcal of energy, fulfilling 11.56% of the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for infants aged 1-3 years; it contains 9.79 g of protein (48.96%), 0.23 g of fat (0.51%), and 28.74 g of carbohydrate (13.29%).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AMNT

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Amerta Nutrition (p-ISSN:2580-1163; e-ISSN: 2580-9776) is a peer reviewed open access scientific journal published by Universitas Airlangga. The scope for Amerta Nutrition include: public health nutrition, community nutrition, clinical nutrition, dietetics, food science and food service management. ...