ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO DAN PENANGANAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD): SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Linda Handayuni (Kesehatan Lingkungan, STIKes Dharma Landbouw Padang, Kota Padang)
Nia Watri Wahyuni (Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan, STIKes Dharma Landbouw Padang, Kota Padang)
Vitratul Ilahi (Kesehatan Lingkungan, STIKes Dharma Landbouw Padang, Kota Padang)
Jeri Juliandi (Informatika Kesehatan, STIKes Dharma Landbouw Padang, Kota Padang)
Azifni Bhijannah (Informatika Kesehatan, STIKes Dharma Landbouw Padang, Kota Padang)
Siti Salsabila Nofrizal (Informatika Kesehatan, STIKes Dharma Landbouw Padang, Kota Padang)
Rafiona Anuggrah Illahi (Informatika Kesehatan, STIKes Dharma Landbouw Padang, Kota Padang)

Ensiklopedia of Journal
Vol 8, No 9 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 9 Juni 2026

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a major public health problem in Indonesia and globally. This study aims to analyze the risk factors and management of DHF through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. Literature was identified from PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases from 2021 to 2024. Fifteen relevant articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria using the PRISMA method. The findings indicate that the main risk factors for DHF include climate factors (temperature and humidity), environmental sanitation, individual behavior (3M Plus), sociodemographic characteristics, and community knowledge. Clinical management focuses on adequate fluid therapy, symptomatic treatment, and intensive monitoring to prevent dengue shock syndrome (DSS). Prevention through Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) and community empowerment remains the most effective strategy in controlling DHF. This study concludes that an integrated approach combining vector control, health education, and supportive policy is essential to reduce DHF morbidity and mortality in Indonesia.Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Risk Factors, Management, Systematic Literature Review, Indonesia