WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal

Perbandingan Antara Pregabalin Dengan Ibuprofen terhadap Kadar Neutrofil Pascabedah Laparotomi Ginekologi

Muh. Wirawan Harahap (Departemen Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, RSP Ibnu Sina YW UMI)
Nasrudin Andi Mappaware (Departemen Obstetri Ginekologi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, RSP Ibnu Sina YW UMI)
Faisal Sommeng (Departemen Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, RSP Ibnu Sina YW UMI)
Noer Fitri Zhachrani (Profesi Dokter, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, RSP Ibnu Sina YW UMI)
Sobria Munawara (Profesi Dokter, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, RSP Ibnu Sina YW UMI)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2026

Abstract

Postoperative pain is an important problem frequently encountered in postoperative patients. Although understanding of the mechanisms of postoperative pain has advanced considerably, postoperative pain management remains suboptimal and is often neglected. Preemptive analgesia refers to the administration of analgesic interventions before nociceptive stimulation occurs, with the aim of preventing pain, suppressing sensory afferent input, reducing central nervous system sensitization, and minimizing postoperative pain effects. This study aimed to compare pregabalin and ibuprofen as preemptive analgesia on neutrophil levels after gynecological laparotomy. This was an experimental clinical trial using a pre-post test control design, in which variables were measured before and after the intervention. The collected data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed no significant difference in the increase of neutrophil levels between ibuprofen and pregabalin administration, with a p-value of 0.237. However, the increase in neutrophil levels was higher in the pregabalin group than in the ibuprofen group, namely 683.60 ± 1501.13 compared with 532.82 ± 527.67. Therefore, it can be concluded that there was no significant difference in the increase of neutrophil levels between pregabalin and ibuprofen administration in patients undergoing gynecological laparotomy, although the increase in neutrophil levels was higher in the pregabalin group than in the ibuprofen group.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

whj

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Walafiat Hospital Journal is a scientific publication published every 6 months (2 times in 1 year June and December) that uses a peer-review system for article selection. Walafiat Hospital Journal accepts original research, Literature Reviews, Case Reports, Scientific Lectures, Book Reviews, and ...