Business Management
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Business Management Mei

The Effect Of Financial Distress And Audit Report Lag On The Integrity Of Financial Statements (A Study on Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange During the 2020–2025 Period)

NH Salsabiela (Langlangbuana University, Indonesia)
Nur Zeina Maya Sari (Langlangbuana University, Indonesia)
Ayi Astuti (Langlangbuana University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of financial distress and audit report lag on the integrity of financial statements in banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2025 period. The integrity of financial statements is an important aspect in presenting financial information that is reliable, relevant, and trustworthy for users of financial statements. Financial distress conditions and audit report lag are assumed to influence the quality and integrity of a company’s financial statements. This study employed descriptive and verificative methods with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of banking companies that met the research criteria. The data used were secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and related company websites. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS software. The results of the study indicate that financial distress has no significant effect on the integrity of financial statements. This finding suggests that a company’s financial difficulties do not directly affect the integrity of financial statements because companies are still required to prepare financial statements in accordance with accounting standards and regulatory provisions. Furthermore, audit report lag also has no significant effect on the integrity of financial statements. The length of the audit process does not necessarily reflect low integrity of financial statements, but may indicate the auditor’s level of prudence in examining the company’s financial statements. Therefore, the integrity of financial statements in the banking sector is more influenced by regulatory compliance, the quality of internal supervision, and the implementation of good corporate governance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Bisnis

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala. Artikel berupa tulisan yang diterbitkan versi cetak dan online secara berkala pada bulan Februari dan Agustus di bidang Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis. Penerbitan ini memuat tulisan bersifat ilmiah dalam bentuk ...