Ipso Jure
Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Ipso - May

Reconstruction Model in Filling the Regional Head Position from the Perspective of State Administrative Law and The Fourth Principle of Pancasila

Zulwisman Zulwisman (Faculty Of Law Universitas Riau)
Hengki Andora (Faculty Of Law Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

This article analyzes the process of filling regional head positions in Indonesia and reconstructs its model from the perspective of State Administrative Law and the fourth principle of Pancasila. The research uses normative legal methods with statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches. The results indicate that the regulation of filling regional head positions has evolved toward a more structured direct electoral democracy, but still faces fundamental weaknesses, namely the dominance of political parties in the nomination process, high political costs, money politics, overly procedural democracy, single candidates, and the widespread use of acting regional heads. These conditions indicate that the current system does not fully align with the principles of State Administrative Law and the values of the fourth principle of Pancasila. This research proposes a reconstruction of a model for filling regional head positions that is administrative-deliberative in nature, with electoral legitimacy maintained through more proportional access to nominations, strengthening public deliberative forums, and stricter restrictions on the appointment of acting regional heads.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJJ

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Ipso Jure is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal dedicated to advancing scholarly research and discourse in the field of law, with a particular emphasis on the principles of the rule of law. The journal aims to provide a platform for academics, legal practitioners, policymakers, and ...