Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik
Vol 1, No 2: July 2015

Noise Citra dan Estimasi Dosis Radiasi dengan Aktifasi Sistem Automatic Exposure Control pada Pemeriksaan Computed Tomography Kepala

Rini Indrati (Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang)
Azlan Yazid (Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang)
Bagus Abimanyu (Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jul 2015

Abstract

Background: Of the ways to maintain optimum image quality and reduce the intensity of radiation to patients is optimizing the value of tube current (mAs) using parameter of Automatic Exposure Control (AEC) or mA modulation. But at the fact in hospital, protocol parameter Automatic Exposure Control (AEC) is not activated or OFF on head computed tomography examination.Methods: This study was a quatitative experimental study. Subject of this study was head phantom. Phantom scanned with four treatments, the activation parameters was sure exp.3D-high quality, sure exp.3D-standard, sure exp.3D-low dose and AEC-OFF. Noise was analyzed using the standard deviation of the CT Number. The ROI of approximately 5 mm2 the intracranial area which is divided into three quadrants namely the anterior region, central region and posterior region of neck which is uniform are aof phantom.Results: The results showed significant differences when parameter automatic exposure control was activated and disabled or AEC-OFF with p value was 0.003 (0,05). Furthermore, based on the scanning results in a change of  radiation dose estimation to the highest doses value of the activation parameters of automatic exposure control and the lowest dose when parameter automatic exposure control deactivated or AEC-OFF.Conclusion: Activation parameters of automatic exposure control (sure exp. 3D) on a head CT examination image noise tends to decline and give a higher radiation dose than when parameter automatic exposure control deactivated or AEC-OFF.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

jimed

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) memuat tulisan ilmiah dalam bidang radiologi berupa hasil penelitian dan non penelitian (konseptual). Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juli oleh Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi, Politeknik ...