Jurnal Respirasi (JR)
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): May 2026

Cigarette Smoking and Betel Nut Chewing Behavior among Junior High School Students in Rural Sorong, West Papua, Indonesia

Jamal Zaini (Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.)
Siti Syahral Ain (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Papua, Sorong, Indonesia.)
Samuel Sidang Kamalle (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Papua, Sorong, Indonesia.)
Astrid Brilianty Putri Rase (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Papua, Sorong, Indonesia.)
Simon Sampe (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Papua, Sorong, Indonesia.)
Andrade Monteiro (Guido Valadares National Hospital, Dili, Timor-Leste.)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Smoking and other unhealthy behaviors, such as betel nut chewing, alcohol consumption, and vaping, are potential health problems in the eastern part of Indonesia. It is prevalent among young adolescents in Eastern Indonesia. But data regarding these are still rare, especially among rural Papua residents. This study aims to examine health-impacting behaviors, such as smoking and betel nut chewing, among junior high school students in Rural Sorong, West Papua. This study also evaluates the correlation between the adolescent's knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior. Methods: This study was conducted on Public Junior High School 6 at Klamono District, Rural Sorong, West Papua.  All subjects answered the questionnaire based on the Global Youth Tobacco Survey Questionnaire-Indonesian version. Results: The prevalence of cigarette smoking (29.7%), betel nut chewing (64.4%), alcohol drinking (14.4%), and vaping behavior (10.2%) among subjects was high. The study also showed a correlation between students’ knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior. Conclusion: Cigarette smoking, betel nut chewing, alcohol drinking, and vaping are high among junior high school students in rural Sorong, West Papua, and could pose potential health problems in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Respirasi is a National journal in accreditation process managed by Department of Pulmonology & Respiratory Medicine Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University - Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Publish every January, May, September every year with each of 5 (five) complete texts in ...