Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026.

TRANSFORMASI PERAN GURU DARI PENGAJAR KE FASILITATOR BERBASIS PENDEKATAN HUMANISTIK

Nadzifah Aisyah Fauzi (Universitas Islam Negeri Islam K. H Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan)
Rahma Nafalina Azzahra (Universitas Islam Negeri Islam K. H Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan)
Septia Rosada (Universitas Islam Negeri Islam K. H Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan)
Amelia Gita Maharani (Universitas Islam Negeri Islam K. H Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan)
Nur Laila Ana (Universitas Islam Negeri Islam K. H Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jun 2026

Abstract

The development of education in the digital era requires changes in learning approaches that are more student-centered and humanistic. However, learning practices in schools are still often dominated by teacher-centered approaches, where teachers act as the primary source of knowledge and students tend to be passive. This study aims to analyze the transformation of teachers’ roles from instructors to facilitators based on a humanistic approach, identify challenges in its implementation, and examine strategies to support its effectiveness in learning. This research employed a qualitative approach with a literature study method by collecting secondary data from scientific journals, books, and relevant academic sources. Data were analyzed using content analysis through the identification, comparison, and synthesis of various theories and findings. The results indicate that the transformation of teachers into facilitators through a humanistic approach can create more meaningful, participatory, and student-centered learning. This approach contributes to improving students’ motivation, independence, critical thinking, and character development. However, its implementation still faces several challenges, including limited teacher understanding, inadequate training, and education systems that remain academically oriented. Therefore, support through teacher professional development and educational policies is necessary to optimize the implementation of humanistic learning.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...