Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CLASSROOM DISCUSSION BERBASIS SOCIO-SCIENTIFIC ISSUES UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMP PADA MATERI PEMANASAN GLOBAL

Achmad Fuad Rosyidi (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Dhita Ayu Permata Sari (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 May 2026

Abstract

The still-low level of science literacy among students in Indonesia calls for innovation to improve it. One such approach is the use of the Socio-Scientific Issues-based Classroom Discussion learning model, which has the potential to be implemented. This study aims to describe the improvement in students’ science literacy skills after being taught using the Classroom Discussion learning model based on Socio-Scientific Issues. The study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of this study were students in class VII-C at SMP Labschool Unesa 3 in Surabaya. The research instruments included an observation sheet for learning implementation, pretest and posttest science literacy questions, and a student response questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used normality tests, hypothesis tests, and N-Gain tests. The results of the normality test indicated that the data were not normally distributed. The results of the hypothesis test using the Wilcoxon test indicated that there was an effect of using the learning model. The results of the N-Gain test showed that 5.3% of students fell into the low category, 89.5% into the moderate category, and 5.3% into the high category. These results were supported by the implementation of the learning process, which achieved an average percentage of 100% per session, categorized as “very good.” Additionally, student responses to the learning process yielded a result of 83.4%, interpreted as “very positive”. It can therefore be concluded that the Classroom Discussion learning model based on socio-scientific issues can improve students’ science literacy. Suggestions for future research include the use of technology-assisted learning, the use of different controversial issues, or other research methods to improve the science literacy of junior high school students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...