Journal of Data Mining and Information Systems
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February 2026

Klasifikasi Gempa Bumi Menggunakan Algoritma Decision Tree Berbasis Data BMKG

Dessianna Natalia Sembiring (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan)
Beata Berlina Halawa (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan)
Sardo P Sipayung (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study was conducted to classify earthquakes using the Decision Tree algorithm based on data from the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency. Indonesia is a region with high seismic activity, which requires a systematic classification method to group earthquakes according to their characteristics. The data used in this study consisted of earthquake magnitude and depth parameters, which were classified into light, moderate, and strong earthquake classes. The research stages included data collection, data preprocessing, determination of earthquake classes, construction of a classification model using the Decision Tree algorithm, and evaluation of the classification results. The results showed that the Decision Tree algorithm was able to classify earthquakes effectively based on the combination of magnitude and depth values. The resulting model generated clear and easily interpretable decision rules to distinguish between light, moderate, and strong earthquake classes. The conclusion of this study indicated that the Decision Tree algorithm could be used as an effective and interpretable method for earthquake classification based on data from the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jdmis

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Journal of Data Mining and Information Systems (JDMIS) is intended as a medium for scientific studies of research results, thoughts, and critical-analytic studies regarding research in the field of computer science and technology, including Information Technology, Informatics Management, Data ...