Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Vol. 36 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS, ACTOR READINESS, AND STAKEHOLDER READINESS IN THE ADOPTION OF BLOCKCHAIN FOR MANGOSTEEN SUPPLY CHAIN TRACEABILITY

Balqis Iklil Habiba (Study Program of Agro-Industrial Engineering, Graduate School, IPB UniversityInstitut Pertanian Bogor)
Yandra Arkeman (Departement of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, IPB University)
Yuanita Handayati (School of Business and Management, Bandung Institute of Technology)
Sari Intan Kailaku (The National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2026

Abstract

Blockchain is currently a popular technology for ensuring data security and has the potential to be used across various sectors, especially in the supply chain. Traceability of information is an essential characteristic of blockchain in agricultural commodity supply chains, such as the mangosteen export supply chain, which faces challenges of a long distribution chain and a lack of digitization in the supply chain process, making traceability critical. The objectives of this study were to identify supporting and inhibiting factors and to assess the readiness of actors and stakeholders to adopt blockchain technology. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling, involving 19 key actors and stakeholders. Data were collected and analysed using the TRI method to measure the level of readiness to adopt blockchain technology. This study shows that the main obstacles identified include concerns about implementation and changes in work culture resulting from limited resources, regulations, and high implementation costs. Meanwhile, the main supporting factors are actors' awareness of the importance of digitization, the potential for transparent and efficient recording, and the ease of tracking. The level of readiness to adopt blockchain among mangosteen supply chain actors is moderate, with an average TRI score of 3.44.This category indicates that supply chain actors are beginning to adopt blockchain technology, but there are still obstacles to be addressed. Keywords:  blockchain adoption readiness, horticultural supply chain,  Technology Readiness Index (TRI)

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnaltin

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The development of science and technology in agriculture, has been instrumental in increasing the production of various agricultural commodities. But climate change is also uncertain world led to decreased agricultural productivity. World energy crisis resulted in higher prices of agricultural ...