Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Vol. 36 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian

THE POTENTIAL OF CIRCULARITY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE UPSTREAM-DOWNSTREAM COFFEE AGROINDUSTRY TO FOSTER A GREEN ECONOMY AND ENHANCE CLIMATE RESILIENCE

Yuli Wibowo (Department of Agricultural Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember)
Siswoyo Soekarno (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember)
Faireza Mawaddah (Master’s Program in Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2026

Abstract

As a cornerstone of sustainable development, the circular economy offers a robust mechanism for addressing climate change by maximizing resource utility and minimizing the environmental footprint of agro-industrial processes. This study evaluates the prevalence of linear production pattern within small coffee agro-industries and explores the transition toward a competitive, sustainable system through circular economy principles. Focused on the Ketakasi Cooperative in the Silo District of Jember Regency, the research utilizes a multi-methodological approach – incorporating the Material Circularity Indicator (MCI), the 9R framework, and impact analysis to assess circularity potential. Findings reveal that the cooperative currently operates on predominantly linear model, evidenced by MCI of 0.223. However, substantial potential for circularity exists through the conversion of coffee waste into compost, liquid fertilizer, briquettes, animal feed, and value-added products from defective beans. The 9R analysis demonstrates that implementation of reducing, reusing, and recycling strategies is economically viable, yielding a Net Benefit/Cost ratio greater than1and a payback period less than six months. These results suggest that adopting circular principles can significantly foster a green economy while enhancing climate change resilience within the coffee agro-industrial sector. This research fills a critical gap by offering a site-specific circular economy model for the coffee industry that balances environmental sustainability with immediate economic profitability through innovative waste repurposing. Keywords: circular economy, coffee agroindustry, green economy, Ketakasi Cooperative, resilience

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnaltin

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The development of science and technology in agriculture, has been instrumental in increasing the production of various agricultural commodities. But climate change is also uncertain world led to decreased agricultural productivity. World energy crisis resulted in higher prices of agricultural ...