Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences

RELATIONSHIP OF FACIAL SKELETAL VERTICAL DIMENSION AND PALATAL LENGTH TO MIDPALATAL SUTURE

Caitlin Reva Isman (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Harryanto Wijaya (Department of Orthodontics Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Sariyani Pancasari Audry Arifin (Department of Dental Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

Malocclusion can significantly impact facial aesthetics, oral function, and quality of life, with cases often involving maxillary constriction treated by rapid palatal expansion (RPE). Treatment success depends on the evaluation of midpalatal suture maturation that is often done through CBCT, whose routine use is limited by concerns related to radiation exposure, cost, and accessibility. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between facial skeletal vertical dimension and palatal length with midpalatal suture maturation as potential noninvasive clinical indicators. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using cephalography and CBCT images from 47 subjects aged 8–19 years. The facial skeletal vertical dimension was determined using the SN–MP parameter, palatal length was measured by linear cephalometric analysis, and midpalatal suture maturation was assessed using the Angelieri method. Fisher’s exact test and t-test were used for statistical analysis. The results showed no significant relationship between facial skeletal vertical dimension (p=0.197) or palatal length (p=0.477) and midpalatal suture maturation. In conclusion, facial skeletal vertical dimension and palatal length does not have a significant relationship with midpalatal suture maturation and should not be used as predictive clinical parameters. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v6n1.p11-24

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhds

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Journal of Health and Dental Sciences or JHDS is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting health and dental sciences generated from health and dental basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health and dental researches to integrate research in all aspects of human ...